Productivity On Steroids, Inequality On The Rise: AI’s Conundrum

Rehan Pinjari
4 min readJul 4, 2023

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3D Productivity Illustration

Buckle up, folks, because AI is here to pump up your productivity like never before!

You’ve probably stumbled upon countless articles online telling you how AI tools can skyrocket your output.

But here’s the twist: productivity isn’t just about getting more stuff done; it’s an economic game-changer too.

Let’s take a trip back to the Industrial Revolution, when technology revolutionized production and made people go, “Whoa, we’re making so much stuff!” However, the digital advancements of the past two decades didn’t quite move the needle as dramatically.

But fear not, my friends, because new AI technologies might just be the ticket to a productivity surge!

Anton Korinek, the brainiac from the University of Virginia, recently shared his thoughts on AI and productivity with Meghan McCarty Carino from Marketplace.

The transcript of their conversation is pure gold, and we’ve got the juiciest bits right here:

Korinek: Picture this, folks. Every cognitive worker gets their very own AI intern, a tireless digital sidekick who’ll work alongside them for peanuts!

With this army of virtual helpers, we can accomplish an insane amount of work in a single day. Now, that’s what I call a productivity boost!

Carino, McCarty: Hold up! Can you give us an example of how this AI magic can enhance productivity in your economist world?

Korinek: Oh, you bet! I’ve been using these fancy generative AI techniques to create computer code that mimics economic models. And guess what?

It’s even helping me with math! Yeah, I wasn’t exactly a math whiz before, but now, I’m getting a helping hand from the AI gods.

Carino, McCarty: Alright, so will AI productivity improvements benefit everyone equally?

Korinek: Ah, the million-dollar question! Brace yourselves, because there will be winners and losers.

It all depends on how we implement these AI systems. Take contact centers, for instance.

Research shows that when generative AI helps employees handle calls more effectively, productivity soars.

And it’s particularly beneficial for those with less skill. But hey, we can’t predict how things will play out in other scenarios.

We might end up replacing call center agents with AI in the blink of an eye.

It’s like a dystopian rollercoaster of wealth and inequality!

Carino, McCarty: Alright, let’s fast forward. Can emerging job opportunities level the playing field?

Korinek: The optimists say yes, yes, and YES! They believe these AI marvels will make every worker a productivity superstar, raising everyone’s earnings.

But here’s the thing, these machines might just outperform us in every cognitive task we throw at them.

So, we gotta decide what we want to keep for ourselves, you know? What’s the human touch we wanna preserve?

Carino, McCarty: We’ve seen plenty of technological advancements in the past, but where’s that productivity boom we’ve been promised?

Korinek: Ah, the elusive productivity boom! Here’s the deal: our cognitive abilities are the last stronghold of human superiority over computers.

In the past, there was always something only humans could do.

But if we create these mind-boggling AI machines that can do everything we can, then we’re in trouble, my friends.

The demand for human labor might plummet faster than a rollercoaster ride.

Now, here’s a little extra for those craving more knowledge on the productivity puzzle: Meghan McCarty spills the beans on Marketplace, and Korinek and his colleagues dive deeper into the subject in their paper titled “Machines of Mind: The Case for an AI-Powered Productivity Boom.”

So, why hasn’t productivity boomed despite all the digital innovations of the past two decades?

It’s like a riddle wrapped in a conundrum! Some call it the “productivity conundrum” or the “productivity paradox.” It’s a real head-scratcher, even for the experts who study this stuff.

During the crazy rollercoaster ride of the pandemic’s economy, productivity went on a wild journey. It soared when fewer people were working, and spending went through the roof.

But then, disruptions hit supply chains and labor markets, and productivity took a nosedive.

According to Korinek, productivity isn’t just about how hard people work; it’s about how much they get paid for their efforts.

It’s all about that sweet monetization of labor, baby!

So, my friends, let’s embrace the AI revolution and hope it takes our productivity to new heights.

Just remember, with great AI power comes great potential for inequality.

It’s a wild ride, but hey, life’s never boring when you’re juggling mind machines and human ingenuity!

Exit with a flourish — a $1 coffee ensures the creative journey continues!

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Rehan Pinjari
Rehan Pinjari

Written by Rehan Pinjari

Self-Taught Developer & UI/UX Designer

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